COVID-19 Tan�sal Yakla��m

K�m�rc�o�lu, Berna Eren

Cilt : 37 Say� : 3 Y�l : 2023

37/3Son Say� Erken Bask� Ar�iv Pop�ler Makaleler

Yazar Katk� Formu

COVID-19 Tan�sal Yakla��m [G��s Hastanesi Dergisi]

G��s Hastanesi Dergisi. 2022; 36(1): 5-9 | DOI: 10.14744/IGH.2022.08760

COVID-19 Tan�sal Yakla��m

Berna Eren K�m�rc�o�lu
Sa�l�k Bilimleri �niversitesi, �zmir T�p Fak�ltesi, G��s Hastal�klar� Anabilim Dal�, �zmir, T�rkiye

Koronavir�s hastal�� (COVID-19), ilk tan�mland�� Aral�k 2019 tarihinden g�n�m�ze d�nya �ap�nda yay�lmaya ve ciddi bir mortalite nedeni olmaya devam ediyor. Hastal��n klini�i ilk olarak ate� ve �st solunum yolu semptomlar�yla ba�layan ve h�zla alt solunum yollar�na inerek, pn�moni ile solunum yetmezli�ine sebep olan bir viral enfeksiyon olarak tan�mlanm��t�. G�n�m�zde COVID-19 enfeksiyonu, yeni geli�en varyantlarla bula��c�l�� artarak, semptomlar�nda ve klinik seyrinde baz� de�i�ikliklerle seyretmekle beraber, standart tan� y�ntemleri ve ana semptomlar belirlenmi�tir. En s�k g�r�len semptomlar; akut ba�layan ate�, �ks�r�k, halsizlik, tat ve koku kayb�, miyalji ve �st solunum yolu enfeksiyonu bulgular�d�r. Tan�, solunum yolu �rneklerinde ger�ek zamanl� revers transkriptaz-polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu (RT-PCR) ile viral RNA saptanmas� alt�n standartt�r. Serolojik testlerle viral antikor ve antijen saptanmas� tan�da yard�mc� olabilir. G�n�m�zde tan� ve tedavide bir�ok yeni y�ntem ve ajan ara�t�r�lmaya devam etmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: COVID-19, semptomlar, tan�, tan�sal y�ntemler.

COVID-19 Diagnostic Approaches

Berna Eren K�m�rc�o�lu
Department of Pulmonology, University of Health Sciences, Izmir Faculty of Medicine, Izmir, T�rkiye

The COVID-19 infection continues to spread worldwide and is a serious cause of mortality since it was first identified in December 2019. The disease was defined as a viral infection that initially started with fever and upper respiratory tract symptoms and rapidly descended to the lower respiratory tract, causing pneumonia and respiratory failure. Today, although the contagiousness of COVID-19 infection has increased with newly developed variants, some changes have been observed in its symptoms and clinical course, the main symptoms and diagnostic methods have been determined. The most common symptoms are; acute onset of fever, cough, malaise, loss of taste, and smell is the signs of myalgia and upper respiratory tract infection. Detection of viral RNA by RT-PCR in diagnostic respiratory tract samples is the gold standard. Detection of viral antibodies and antigens by serological tests may also help in diagnosis. Many new tests continue to be investigated in diagnosis.

Keywords: COVID-19, diagnosis, diagnostic methods, symptoms.

Sorumlu Yazar: Berna Eren K�m�rc�o�lu, T�rkiye
Makale Dili: T�rk�e

ATIF KOPYALA

Tam Metin PDF At�f dosyas� indir RIS EndNote BibTex Medlars Procite Reference Manager Yazara e-posta g�nder Benzer makaleler PubMed Google Scholar